monaco eye birds
Shorebirds

Giant Snipe

gallinaga undulata - giant snipe
Copyright: monacoeye • Guapi Assu, Sep 2011 • Do not copy without permission

Bird name: Giant Snipe
Latin: Gallinago undulata
Other: Narcejão (Br) • Caica gigante, becasina gigante (Es)
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders, Snipes
Range: South America - Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil etc
Similar: South American Snipe

Birdwatching often transports you to extraordinary situations - my encounter with the Giant Snipe was one such event.

The Giant Snipe is a difficult bird to see during the day - it’s shy and hides in long grasses and channels. So three of us set off from Regua, in the northern part of Rio de Janeiro state, a little before dusk, with flashlights and ipod, to a certain field where the Giant Snipe was known to live…

The Giant Snipe is a large bird with a very long bill, and rich brown stripes on its back, distinguishing it from the South American Snipe. I understand there are separate populations, two of the nominate subspecies centred in northern South America, and another in the southeast of Brazil of Gallinago undulata gigantea seen here.More photos...
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Solitary Sandpiper

tringa solitaria - solitary sandpiper
Copyright: monacoeye • Pantanal, Aug 2011 • Do not copy without permission

Bird name: Solitary Sandpiper
Latin: Tringa solitaria
Other: Maçarico-solitário (Br) • Andarríos solitario, pitotoy solitario, tigüiza (Es)
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders, Sandpipers
Range: North America migrating to South America - Brazil etc
Similar: Spotted Sandpiper

The Solitary Sandpiper has uniform brown wings (no bars) in flight, differentiating it from the Spotted Sandpiper. Spots on back and mottled around neck.

This Solitary Sandpiper was seen near Curicaca Lodge in the Pantanal.More photos...
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Baird's Sandpiper

calidris bairdii - bairds sandpiper
Copyright: DK/monacoeye • Chile • April 2011 • Do not copy without permission

Bird name: Baird's Sandpiper
Latin: Calidris bairdii
Other: Playero de Baird (Es)
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders, Sandpipers
Range: Americas
Similar:

Nice shot of a Baird’s Sandpiper in the Salar de Atacama, Chile, sent in by Dirk.
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European Golden Plover

European Golden Plover - Pluvialis apricaria
Copyright: AW/monacoeye • Do not copy • Reykjanes Peninsula, Iceland, May 2011

Bird name: European Golden Plover
Latin: Pluvialis apricaria
Other: Pluvier doré (Fr) • Goldregenpfeifer (De) • Chorlito dorado común (Es) • Piviere dorato (It) • Goudplevier (Nl) • Ljungpipare (Sv) • Tarambola-dourada (Pt)
Family: Charadriidae • Plovers & Lapwing, Waders
Range: Breeds Iceland, UK, Scandinavia, Russia etc, winters further south.
Similar: Pacific Golden Plover, American Golden Plover

A lovely shot above of a European Golden Plover in breeding plumage in Iceland, early May.More photos...
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Eurasian Oystercatcher

Eurasian Oystercatcher - Haematopus ostralegus
Copyright: AW/monacoeye • Do not copy • Iceland • May 2011

Bird name: Eurasian Oystercatcher
Latin: Haematopus ostralegus
Other: Oystercatcher (UK) • Huitrier Pie (Fr) • Austernfischer (De) • Ostrero común euroasiático (Es) • Beccaccia di mare (It) • Scholekster (Nl) • Strandskata (Sv) • Ostraceiro-europeu (Pt)
Family: Haematopodidae • Oystercatchers
Range: Eurasian and African coasts, central Asia
Similar:

A nice shot of a Eurasian Oystercatcher on the Reykjanes Peninsular in Iceland from Alexia. In more photos one flying by the Black Sea, on the Romania and Ukraine border.More photos...
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Black Tailed Godwit

Black-tailed Godwit - Limosa limosa
Copyright: AW/monacoeye • Iceland, May 2011 • Do not copy without permission

Bird name: Black-tailed Godwit
Latin: Limosa limosa
Other: Barge à queue noire (Fr) • aguja colinegra (Es) • pittima reale (It) • Grutto (Nl) • Rödspov (Sv) • Maçarico-de-bico-direito (Pt)
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders, Godwits
Range: Widespread Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Australasia, Iceland
Similar: Bar-tailed Godwit
Status: Near-threatened (IUCN 3.1)

A gorgeous photo of a Black-tailed Godwit in Iceland sent in by Alexia.
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Red Knot

Red Knot - Calidris canutus
Copyright: AW/monacoeye • Iceland, May 2011 • Do not copy without permission

Bird name: Red Knot
Latin: Calidris canutus
Other: Knot (UK) • Bécasseau maubèche (Fr) • Knutt (De) • Correlimos gordo (Es) • Piovanello maggiore (It) • Kanoet (Nl) • Kustsnäppa (Sv) • Seixoeira (Pt)
Family: Scolopacidae • Sandpipers
Range: N North America, Eurasia - South America, Europe, Africa, Australasia
Similar:

A group of knot in Iceland, presumably Calidris canutus islandica, the local subspecies. This plumage looks midway between grey winter plumage and the bright red chest of summer breeding plumage.More photos...
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Common Snipe

Common Snipe - Gallinago gallinago
Copyright: AW/monacoeye • Iceland, May 2011 • Do not copy without permission

Bird name: Common Snipe
Latin: Gallinago gallinago
Other: Bécassine des marais (Fr) • Bekassine (De) • Agachadiza común (Es) • Beccaccino (It) • Watersnip (Nl) • Enkelbeckasin (Sv) • Narceja-comum (Pt)
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders, Snipes
Range: Widespread Eurasia - S Europe, Africa, Asia, Iceland
Similar: Wilson’s Snipe

The Common Snipe was photographed in Iceland, so presumably subspecies Gallinago gallinago faeroeensis.
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Common Sandpiper

Common Sandpiper - Actitis hypoleucos
Copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Camargue, France, Dec 2008

Bird name: Common Sandpiper
Latin: Actitis hypoleucos
Other: Andarríos chico (Es) • Chevalier guignette (Fr) • Piro piro piccolo (it) • Flussuferläufer (De) • Maçarico-das-rochas (Pt)
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders, Sandpipers
Range: Breeding widespread Eurasia - migrates to Africa, Asia, Australasia, also Middle East

I really need some better photos of the Common Sandpiper!

Common Sandpiper - Actitis hypoleucos
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Northern Lapwing

Northern Lapwing - Vanellus vanellus
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Nice, France • Jan 2009

Bird name: Northern Lapwing
Latin: Vanellus vanellus
Other: Lapwing • Vanneau Huppé (Fr) • Kiebitz (De) • Avefría europea (Es) • Abibe-comum (Pt)
Family: Charadriidae • Lapwing
Range: Widespread Eurasia to China, North Africa. Breeds Scandinavia, Russia, Mongolia etc.

I saw the flock of Northern Lapwing below in the middle of the Var in Nice in the winter. The flock seemed to fly in a linear pattern. Also seen on banks in the Danube Delta, above, in May. The Northern Lapwing develops long head feathers in breeding plumage. Some greenish sheen to feathers. White and black below.

Northern Lapwing - Vanellus vanellusMore photos...
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Marbled Godwit

Marbled Godwit - Limosa fedoa
Copyright: AT/monacoeye • Point Reyes, December • Do not copy without permission

Bird name: Marbled Godwit
Latin: Limosa fedoa
Other: Picopando canelo (Es)
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders
Range: Canada, migrating south to USA, Mexico, South America

The Marbled Godwit is a large wader with long pinkish bill with black tip. Seen here in California.
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Spotted Sandpiper

Spotted Sandpiper - Actitis macularius
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Chagres River, Panama, May 2010

Bird name: Spotted Sandpiper
Latin: Actitis macularius
Other: Maçarico-maculado (Pt) • Maçarico-pintado (Br) • Playero manchado (Es), andarríos maculado
Family: Scolopacidae • Sandpipers
Range: North, Central and South America

The Spotted Sandpiper in breeding plumage seen here has attractive black spots on a white belly and brown upperside. Yellowish legs , orange bill with black tip. Seen by rivers in central and western Panama in May.
More photos...
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Willet

Willet - Tringa semipalmata
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Costa del Este, Panama, 9 May 2010

Bird name: Willet
Latin: Tringa semipalmata
Other: Maçarico-de-asa-branca (Br)
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders
Range: North, Central, South America

Willets seen on the Costa del Este beach in Panama City near the airport.
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Whimbrel

Whimbrel - Numenius phaeopus
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Panama City, Panama, 9 May 2010

Bird name: Whimbrel
Latin: Numenius phaeopus
Other: Maçarico-galego (Br) • Zarapito trinador (Es)
Family: Scolopacidae • Curlews
Range: Worldwide

A single Whimbrel seen on the Pacific coast of Panama City. The Whimbrel is a large wader, with long curved bill. They breed in the sub-Arctic and migrate to southern coastlines, worldwide.More photos...
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Grey Plover

Pluvialis squatarola - Black-bellied Plover
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Costa del Este, Panama, 9 May 2010

Bird name: Grey Plover
Latin: Pluvialis squatarola
Other: Black Bellied Plover (US) • Pluvier argenté (Fr)
Family: Charadriidae • Plovers
Range: Worldwide

The above Grey Plover, or Black-Bellied Plover, were seen on the beach by the airport in Panama City in good numbers, mixed with other seabirds, in May.

In full breeding plumage they have a well-defined black band running from face to belly. The others are in non-breeding plumage, like those below (“more photos”) seen in France in March.

Grey Plover breed in the Arctic and migrate to southern coastlines worldwide in the northern winter.More photos...
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Blacksmith Lapwing

Blacksmith Plover - Vanellus armatus
Photo copyright: AS/monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Ngorongoro Crater • Oct 2009

Bird name: Blacksmith Plover
Latin: Vanellus armatus
Other: Blacksmith Lapwing
Family: Charadridae • Lapwings

The Blacksmith Plover is quite abundant in Kenya wetlands. Seen here in the Ngorongoro Crater.More photos...
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African Jacana

African Jacana - Actophilornis africanus
Photo copyright: AS/monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Amboseli • Oct 2009

Bird name: African Jacana
Latin: Actophilornis africanus
Other:
Family: Jacanidae • Jacanas

The African Jacana breeds throughout sub-Saharan Africa. Like all Jacanas it is able to walk over floating lily pads and other floating vegetation.More photos...
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Greenshank

Greenshank - Tringa nebularia
Photo copyright: AS/monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Amboseli • Oct 2009

Bird name: Greenshank
Latin: Tringa nebularia
Other:
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders

A presumed Greenshank in Amboseli National Park.More photos...
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Crowned Lapwing

Crowned Lapwing - Vanellus coronatus
Photo copyright: AS/monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Amboseli • Oct 2009

Bird name: Crowned Lapwing
Latin: Vanellus coronatus
Other: Crowned Plover
Family: Charadriidae • Lapwings

The Crowned Lapwing is easily identifiable by the white band on its crown.More photos...
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Long Toed Lapwing

Long Toed Lapwing - Vanellus crassrostris
Photo copyright: AS/monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Amboseli • Oct 2009

Bird name: Long Toed Lapwing
Latin: Vanellus crassrostris
Other:
Family: Charadriidae • Lapwings

The Long-toed Lapwing photographed here by André in Amboseli, Kenya. There are 24 species of Lapwing in the world.More photos...
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Spur Winged Lapwing

Spur Winged Lapwing - Vanellus spinosus
Photo copyright: AS/monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Amboseli • Oct 2009

Bird name: Spur Winged Lapwing
Latin: Vanellus spinosus
Other: Spur-winged Plover
Family: Charadriidae • Lapwings

The Spur-winged Lapwing has shoulder spurs, which it uses to charge down predators and intruders, much like its South-American cousin the Southern Lapwing.More photos...
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White Backed Stilt


Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Lagoa do Peixe • November 2009

Bird name: White Crowned Stilt
Latin: Himantopus mexicanus melanurus
Other: Pernilongo-de-costas-brancas (Br)
Family: Recurvirostridae • Stilts

The White-crowned Stilt is a subspecies of Black-necked Stilt, distinguished by its white crown and found in southern Southern America. The nominate subspecies - Black-necked Stilt - is found throughout the Americas, and sometimes also considered a subspecies of Black-winged Stilt.



More photos...
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Black Necked Stilt

Black Necked Stilt - Himantopus mexicanus
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Lagoa do Peixe • November 2009

Bird name: Black Necked Stilt
Latin: Himantopus mexicanus
Other: Pernilongo-de-costas-negras (Br) • Cigüeñuela de cuello negro
Family: Recurvirostridae • Stilts

The Black-necked Stilt is found throughout the Americas, and sometimes also considered a subspecies of Black-winged Stilt. Pictured here is the southern subspecies the White Crowned Stilt.More photos...
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Southern Lapwing

Southern Lapwing - Vanellus chilensis
Southern Lapwing - Vanellus chilensis
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Lagoa do Peixe + • November 2009

Bird name: Southern Lapwing
Latin: Vanellus chilensis
Other: Tero (Uruguay) • Quero Quero (Brazil) • Other Es: Avefría, Fraile, Queltehue, Teruteru, Traile, Treile, Trel, Caravana, Alcaravan, Triel
Family: Charadriidae • Plovers & Lapwing • Waders

The Southern Lapwing is common and visible throughout Brazil, on farmland, pasture, wetlands, etc. During nesting season, pairs chase potential predators such as hawks, caracaras and gulls - so they are a useful indicator of approaching birds of prey.

They have small pink spurs on their wrists. I saw one Caracara, which had stolen an egg, cleverly taking shelter next to a fence so that it couldn’t be dive-bombed by an aggressive Lapwing.

The Southern Lapwing is the national bird of Uruguay.More photos...
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Semipalmated Plover

Semipalmated Plover - Charadrius semipalmatus
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Lagoa do Peixe, RS • November 2009

Bird name: Semipalmated Plover
Latin: Charadrius semipalmatus
Other: Batuíra-de-bando (Br) • Chorlo Semipalmado (Es)
Family: Charadriidae • Plovers

Although the Semipalmated Plover is marked as a vagrant to Brazil in some guides, it is in fact present the length of the Brazilian coastline.

These presumed Semipalmated Plover were photographed on the beach near Lagoa do Peixe in Rio Grande do Sul, in southern Brazil, in November.

They were identified by their collar, small amount of yellow at base of bill and yellowish legs.

Semipalmated Plover migrate from Arctic breeding grounds to the US and South America during the northern winter.More photos...
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Collared Plover

Collared Plover - Charadrius collaris
Collared Plover - Charadrius collaris
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Lagoa do Peixe, RS • November 2009

Bird name: Collared Plover
Latin: Charadrius collaris
Other: Batuíra-de-colleira (Br)
Family: Charadriidae • Plovers

The Collared Plover, which is the most widespread Charadrius plover in Brazil, is characterised by a thin black collar which does not run round the back of the neck, yellow legs and black bill, even during breeding season.

The Collared Plover breeds in Mexico and throughout most of Central and South America, at different times of the year depending on location.

These individuals were seen a few hundred yards from the beach, in southern Brazil in November.More photos...
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American Golden Plover

American Golden Plover - Pluvialis dominica
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Mostardas, RS • November 2009

Bird name: American Golden Plover
Latin: Pluvialis dominica
Other: Batuiruçu (Br) • Batuíra-do-campo (Br) • Chorlito dorado chico (Es) • Chorlo pampa (Es) • Other Pt: Tarambola-dourada-pequena • Tarambola-dourada-americana
Family: Charadriidae • Plovers

Photo: monacoeye • Mostardas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil • November 2009

The American Golden Plover breeds in the Arctic tundra from Canada to Alaska and spends the Arctic winter in southern South America, mostly Patagonia.

These photos were taken in southern Brazil in November, so in non-breeding plumage. Strong white eyebrow, dark legs. Relatively, smaller bill and bigger eye than the sandpipers. A medium-sized bird, but smaller than a Southern Lapwing.

American Golden Plover - Pluvialis dominicaMore photos...
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Pectoral Sandpiper

Pectoral Sandpiper - Calidris melanotos
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Mostardas, RS • November 2009

Bird name: Pectoral Sandpiper
Latin: Calidris melanotos
Other: Maçarico-de-colete (Br) • Pilrito-peitoral • Pilrito-de-colete• Playerito pectoral (Es)
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders

The Pectoral Sandpiper is an Arctic migrant. It has a strongly demarcated line across its chest, hence its name. Its bill curves downwards slightly and is light brown at the base. It has yellowish legs and a weak supercilium. It is a small wader but large for a Calidris.More photos...
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White Rumped Sandpiper

White Rumped Sandpiper - Calidris fuscicollis
White Rumped Sandpiper - Calidris fuscicollis
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Mostardas, RS • November 2009

Bird name: White Rumped Sandpiper
Latin: Calidris fuscicollis
Other: Erolia fuscicollis • Maçarico-de-sobre-branco (Br) • Pilrito-de-uropígio-branco
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders

The White-rumped Sandpiper is another long distance migrant. Groups were seen feeding on the beach near Lagoa do Peixe in November. Below, you can see White-rumped Sandpipers are about the same size as Semipalmated Plovers.

The white rump is diagnostic in flight (see below). Otherwise a long wing projection, dark legs and white supercilium are other features. I’ve included a few different birds showing colour variations, at the same time of the year.

White Rumped Sandpiper - Calidris fuscicollis in flightMore photos...
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Buff Breasted Sandpiper

Buff Breasted Sandpiper - Tryngites subruficollis
Buff Breasted Sandpiper - Tryngites subruficollis
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Mostardas, RS • November 2009

Bird name: Buff Breasted Sandpiper
Latin: Tryngites subruficollis
Other: Maçarico-acanelado (Br) • Correlimos Canelo (Es)
Family: Scolopacidae • Waders

The Buff-breasted Sandpiper is a long-distance migrant, breeding in the Arctic tundra, and “wintering” (spending the southern hemisphere summer) in southern South America. In Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul is the best place to see it.

Not really sure what the key diagnostic features are (I asked someone to ID these) other than yellow legs and dark bill, but bill length and colour are sure to play a part.More photos...
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South American Snipe

South American Snipe - Gallinago paraguaiae
Photo copyright: monacoeye • Do not copy • Images: Mostardas, Brazil • November 2009

Bird name: South American Snipe
Latin: Gallinago paraguaiae
Other: Magellan Snipe • Narceja-sul-americana (Br) • Narceja
Family: Scolopacidae • Snipes

The South American Snipe can be distinguished from the Giant Snipe by its yellowish legs. In addition the Giant Snipe has a flatter forehead.

This individual was in grass near a lake. He was not easy to photograph, remaining upright and visible for a couple of seconds after moving, before ducking down and disappearing completely from view, despite being a medium-sized bird. Fortunately he did this twice giving me an opportunity to take a photo on the second occasion.

The South American Snipe is found in most of South America, away from the Pacific coast.More photos...
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Common Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticula - Common Ringed Plover in flight
Charadrius hiaticula - Ringed Plover
Photos copyright: monacoeye • Cote d’Azur, France • Mar 2009 • Do not copy without permission

Bird name: Common Ringed Plover
Latin: Charadrius hiaticula
Other: Pluvier Grand Gravelot • Grand Gravelot
Family: Charadriidae
Tags: Plovers & Lapwing • Waders

A better shot (top) of the Ringed Plover in flight as they swept past the mouth of the Var in Nice…More photos...
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Kentish Plover

Charadrius alexandrinus - Kentish Plover

Bird name: Kentish Plover
Latin: Charadrius alexandrinus
Other: Pluvier / Gravelot à collier interrompu
Family: Charadriidae
Tags: Plovers & Lapwing • Waders

Photos: monacoeye • Hyeres • May 2009

This Kentish Plover was at some distance on a salt pan in Hyeres, hopefully I’ll get a better shot eventually …More photos...
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Black Winged Stilt

Black Winged Stilt - Himantopus himantopus female
Black Winged Stilt - Himantopus himantopus mating
Black Winged Stilt - Himantopus himantopus male

Bird name: Black Winged Stilt
Latin: Himantopus himantopus
Other: Echasse Blanche
Family: Recurvirostridae
Tag: Waders

Photo: monacoeye • Hyeres • May 2009

There was a large group of Black Winged Stilts and Avocets in Hyeres yesterday. They were nesting, courting and mating.

I noticed on the photos above that the male Black Winged Stilt’s eyes appeared to turn red while mating! Is this possible?More photos...
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Little Ringed Plover

Charadrius dubius - Little Ringed Plover
Photos copyright: monacoeye • Camargue, France • Mar 2009 • Do not copy without permission

Bird name: Little Ringed Plover
Latin: Charadrius dubius
Other: Petit Gravelot • Pluvier Petit Gravelot
Family: Charadriidae
Tags: Plovers & Lapwing • Waders

The Little Ringed Plover is principally distinguished from the similar Ringed Plover by its dark beak (vs orange for Ringed) and duller legs. The Little Ringed also has less of a white stripe on the wings. Both Ringed and Little Ringed were seen together a couple of weeks ago in the Camargue.More photos...
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Charadriidae - Plovers, Lapwing

058 Charadriidae - Plovers - IOC 2.5 - 2010

Vanellus vanellus - Northern Lapwing - Widespread Eurasia - N Africa
Vanellus crassirostris - Long-toed Lapwing - C, E, SE Africa
Vanellus armatus - Blacksmith Lapwing - S, SC Africa
Vanellus spinosus - Spur-winged Lapwing - E, C, W, Africa, also Middle East
Vanellus duvaucelii - River Lapwing - NC India through Southeast Asia
Vanellus tectus - Black-headed Lapwing - E, C, W Africa
Vanellus malabaricus - Yellow-wattled Lapwing - India
Vanellus albiceps - White-crowned Lapwing - SE, WC, W Africa
Vanellus lugubris - Senegal Lapwing - SE, C, W Africa
Vanellus melanopterus - Black-winged Lapwing - E, SE Africa
Vanellus coronatus - Crowned Lapwing - E, S Africa
Vanellus senegallus - African Wattled Lapwing - Widespread Africa
Vanellus melanocephalus - Spot-breasted Lapwing - Ethiopia
Vanellus superciliosus - Brown-chested Lapwing - C, WC Africa
Vanellus cinereus - Grey-headed Lapwing - E Eurasia - Asia
Vanellus indicus - Red-wattled Lapwing - Widespread Asia, also Middle East
Vanellus macropterus - Javan Lapwing - Java
Vanellus tricolor - Banded Lapwing - SW, S, SE Australia
Vanellus miles - Masked Lapwing - Widespread Australasia
Vanellus gregarius - Sociable Lapwing - C Eurasia - N India, NE Africa
Vanellus leucurus - White-tailed Lapwing - C Eurasia - N India, NE Africa
Vanellus chilensis - Southern Lapwing - Widespread South America
Vanellus resplendens - Andean Lapwing - Colombia to NW Argentina

Erythrogonys cinctus - Red-kneed Dotterel - Australia, S New Guinea

Pluvialis plovers not Charadriidae
Pluvialis apricaria - European Golden Plover - NW Eurasia - S Europe, N Africa
Pluvialis fulva - Pacific Golden Plover - N, Eurasia, also Alaska - Asia, Australasia
Pluvialis dominica - American Golden Plover - N North America - S South America
Pluvialis squatarola - Grey Plover - N North America, Eurasia - worldwide

Charadrius obscurus - New Zealand Plover - New Zealand
Charadrius hiaticula - Common Ringed Plover - N, Eurasia, also NE Canada - SW EU, Africa
Charadrius semipalmatus - Semipalmated Plover - N North America - S North America, Latin America
Charadrius placidus - Long-billed Plover - E Eurasia - Southeast Asia
Charadrius dubius - Little Ringed Plover - Widespread Eurasia, Asia - Africa
Charadrius wilsonia - Wilson's Plover - coastal E, SW USA to E Brazil, Peru
Charadrius vociferus - Killdeer - Alaska & C Canada to Peru
Charadrius melodus - Piping Plover - E, C North America - SE South America, Mexico
Charadrius thoracicus - Madagascar Plover - Madagascar
Charadrius pecuarius - Kittlitz's Plover - Widespread Africa
Charadrius sanctaehelenae - St. Helena Plover - St. Helena Island
Charadrius tricollaris - Three-banded Plover - S, E Africa
Charadrius forbesi - Forbes's Plover - C, WC, W Africa
Charadrius marginatus - White-fronted Plover - Widespread Africa
Charadrius alexandrinus - Kentish Plover - Widespread Eurasia, Africa, Asia - Kentish Plover distinct from Snowy Plover, related to White-fronted Plover
Charadrius nivosus - Snowy Plover - C Canada to Panama, Peru to SC Chile
Charadrius javanicus - Javan Plover - Java
Charadrius ruficapillus - Red-capped Plover - Australia
Charadrius peronii - Malaysian Plover - Malay Peninsula to Philippines & Lesser Sundas
Charadrius pallidus - Chestnut-banded Plover - S Africa
Charadrius collaris - Collared Plover - Widespread Latin America
Charadrius alticola - Puna Plover - Peru to NW Argentina
Charadrius falklandicus - Two-banded Plover - Southern Cone
Charadrius bicinctus - Double-banded Plover - Widespread Australasia
Charadrius mongolus - Lesser Sand Plover - C, E Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Australasia
Charadrius leschenaultii - Greater Sand Plover - C Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Australasia
Charadrius asiaticus - Caspian Plover - WC Eurasia - Africa
Charadrius veredus - Oriental Plover - EC Eurasia - Greater Sundas to Australia
Charadrius morinellus - Eurasian Dotterel - N, C Eurasia - N Africa
Charadrius modestus - Rufous-chested Plover - Southern Cone
Charadrius montanus - Mountain Plover - C North America - SW South America, N Mexico
Charadrius australis - Inland Plover - Australia

Thinornis rubricollis - Hooded Dotterel - S Australia
Thinornis novaeseelandiae - Shore Dotterel - Chatham Islands

Elseyornis melanops - Black-fronted Dotterel - Widespread Australasia

Oreopholus ruficollis - Tawny-throated Dotterel - W, S South America

Anarhynchus frontalis - Wrybill - New Zealand

Phegornis mitchellii - Diademed Plover - Peru to SC Chile & Argentina

Hoploxypterus cayanus - Pied Plover - E Colombia to SE Brazil
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Scolopacidae - Sandpipers, Snipes

064 Scolopacidae - Sandpipers, Snipes - IOC 2.5 - 2010

Scolopax rusticola - Eurasian Woodcock - Widespread Eurasia - Asia, N Africa
Scolopax mira - Amami Woodcock - Ryukyu Islands
Scolopax saturata - Javan Woodcock - Sumatra, Java
Scolopax rosenbergii - New Guinea Woodcock - New Guinea
Scolopax bukidnonensis - Bukidnon Woodcock - Philippines
Scolopax celebensis - Sulawesi Woodcock - Sulawesi
Scolopax rochussenii - Moluccan Woodcock - Moluccas
Scolopax minor - American Woodcock - E, SE North America

Coenocorypha pusilla - Chatham Snipe - Chatham Islands
Coenocorypha iredalei - South Island Snipe - Small islands of Stewart Is., NZ Australasia - Split from C. aucklandica; recently extinct
Coenocorypha huegeli - Snares Snipe - Snares Is., NZ Australasia - Split from C. aucklandica
Coenocorypha aucklandica - Subantarctic Snipe - Antipodes Is., Auckland Is. NZ Australasia - New name

Lymnocryptes minimus - Jack Snipe - C, W Eurasia - Asia, Africa

Gallinago solitaria - Solitary Snipe - C, E Eurasia - N Asia
Gallinago hardwickii - Latham's Snipe - E Eurasia - E Australia
Gallinago nemoricola - Wood Snipe - S Himalayas to E India & N Vietnam
Gallinago stenura - Pin-tailed Snipe - NE Eurasia - Asia
Gallinago megala - Swinhoe's Snipe - C Eurasia - Asia, Australasia
Gallinago nigripennis - African Snipe - E, SC, S Africa
Gallinago macrodactyla - Madagascar Snipe - Madagascar
Gallinago media - Great Snipe - NW Eurasia - Africa
Gallinago gallinago - Common Snipe - Widespread Eurasia - S Europe, Africa, Asia
Gallinago delicata - Wilson's Snipe - Widespread North America, Latin America to NW South America
Gallinago paraguaiae - South American Snipe - Widespread South America
Gallinago andina - Puna Snipe - Peru to NW Argentina
Gallinago nobilis - Noble Snipe - Venezuela, Colombia
Gallinago undulata - Giant Snipe - N, SE South America
Gallinago stricklandii - Fuegian Snipe - extreme S South America
Gallinago jamesoni - Andean Snipe - Venezuela to Bolivia
Gallinago imperialis - Imperial Snipe - Colombia, Peru

Limnodromus griseus - Short-billed Dowitcher - N North America - S South America, Latin America
Limnodromus scolopaceus - Long-billed Dowitcher - NE, Eurasia, also Alaska - S South America, Central America
Limnodromus semipalmatus - Asian Dowitcher - C Eurasia - Asia, Australasia

Limosa limosa - Black-tailed Godwit - Widespread Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Australasia
Limosa haemastica - Hudsonian Godwit - N North America - Southern Cone
Limosa lapponica - Bar-tailed Godwit - N, Eurasia, also Alaska - Africa, Asia, Australasia
Limosa fedoa - Marbled Godwit - C North America - S South America, Central America

Numenius minutus - Little Curlew - NE Eurasia - Australasia
Numenius borealis - Eskimo Curlew - NC North America - SE South America
Numenius phaeopus - Whimbrel - N North America, Eurasia - widespread
Numenius tahitiensis - Bristle-thighed Curlew - Alaska - C, S Pacific Islands
Numenius tenuirostris - Slender-billed Curlew - C Eurasia - N Africa
Numenius arquata - Eurasian Curlew - C, W Eurasia - Africa, Asia
Numenius madagascariensis - Eastern Curlew - NE Eurasia - Australasia
Numenius americanus - Long-billed Curlew - W, WC North America - S South America through Central America

Bartramia longicauda - Upland Sandpiper - EC, C, NW North America - SE South America

Tringa erythropus - Spotted Redshank - N Eurasia - SW EU, Africa, Asia
Tringa totanus - Common Redshank - W, C Eurasia - SW EU, Africa, Asia
Tringa stagnatilis - Marsh Sandpiper - C Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Australasia
Tringa nebularia - Common Greenshank - Widespread Eurasia - SW EU, Africa, Asia, Australasia
Tringa guttifer - Nordmann's Greenshank - E Eurasia - Asia
Tringa melanoleuca - Greater Yellowlegs - N North America - S South America, Latin America
Tringa flavipes - Lesser Yellowlegs - N North America - S South America, Latin America
Tringa ochropus - Green Sandpiper - Widespread Eurasia - SW EU, Africa, Asia
Tringa solitaria - Solitary Sandpiper - N North America - Latin America, also Caribbean
Tringa glareola - Wood Sandpiper - Widespread Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Australasia
Tringa brevipes - Grey-tailed Tattler - NE, NC Eurasia - Malay Peninsula through Australasia - Was Heteroscelus
Tringa incana - Wandering Tattler - NW North America - W South America, S Pacific islands
Tringa semipalmata - Willet - E, C, SE North America - SW North America, Latin America - Was Catoptrophorus

Xenus cinereus - Terek Sandpiper - Widespread Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Australasia, also Middle East

Actitis hypoleucos - Common Sandpiper - Widespread Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Australasia, also Middle East
Actitis macularius - Spotted Sandpiper - Widespread North America - S South America through Latin America

Aechmorhynchus parvirostris - Tuamotu Sandpiper - Tuamotu Archipelago

Prosobonia leucoptera - Tahiti Sandpiper - Society Islands

Arenaria interpres - Ruddy Turnstone - N North America, Eurasia - Worldwide
Arenaria melanocephala - Black Turnstone - NW North America - W North America coast

Aphriza virgata - Surfbird - NW North America - W North America , Latin America coasts

Calidris tenuirostris - Great Knot - NE Eurasia - Asia, Australasia
Calidris canutus - Red Knot - N North America, Eurasia - South America, Europe, Africa, Australasia
Calidris alba - Sanderling - N North America, Eurasia - Worldwide
Calidris pusilla - Semipalmated Sandpiper - N North America - Latin America, Caribbean
Calidris mauri - Western Sandpiper - N North America - North America, Central America, N South America
Calidris ruficollis - Red-necked Stint - NE Eurasia - Asia, Australasia
Calidris minuta - Little Stint - N Eurasia - E EU, Africa, India
Calidris temminckii - Temminck's Stint - N Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Middle East
Calidris subminuta - Long-toed Stint - C, NE Eurasia - Asia, Australasia
Calidris minutilla - Least Sandpiper - N North America - S South America, Latin America
Calidris fuscicollis - White-rumped Sandpiper - N North America - Southern Cone
Calidris bairdii - Baird's Sandpiper - N North America - W, S South America
Calidris melanotos - Pectoral Sandpiper - N North America, Eurasia - Australasia, Southern Cone
Calidris acuminata - Sharp-tailed Sandpiper - NE Eurasia - Australasia
Calidris ferruginea - Curlew Sandpiper - N Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Australasia, also Middle East
Calidris maritima - Purple Sandpiper - N North America, Eurasia - E North America, W Europe
Calidris ptilocnemis - Rock Sandpiper - Eurasia, North America - W North America coast
Calidris alpina - Dunlin - N North America, Eurasia - S North America, Africa, S EU
Calidris himantopus - Stilt Sandpiper - N North America - SC South America

Eurynorhynchus pygmeus - Spoon-billed Sandpiper - NE Eurasia - Asia

Limicola falcinellus - Broad-billed Sandpiper - N Eurasia - Africa, Asia, Australasia, also Middle East

Tryngites subruficollis - Buff-breasted Sandpiper - N, North America, also NE Europe - SE South America

Philomachus pugnax - Ruff - N Eurasia - Africa, SW EU, India

Phalaropus tricolor - Wilson's Phalarope - C North America - S South America
Phalaropus lobatus - Red-necked Phalarope - N North America, Eurasia - W, E Pacific, N Indian Ocean
Phalaropus fulicarius - Red Phalarope - N North America, Eurasia - SE Pacific, SE Atlantic
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